Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

ChainsDomain InfoClassFoldSuperfamilyFamilyDomainSpeciesProvenance Source (Version)
Cd1ozhc1 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase, middle domain Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Cd1ozhc2 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase Pyr module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Cd1ozhc3 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase PP module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Cd1ozhc4 Artifacts Tags Tags Tags C-terminal Tags (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Dd1ozhd1 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase, middle domain Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Dd1ozhd2 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase Pyr module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Dd1ozhd3 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase PP module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Ad1ozha1 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase, middle domain Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Ad1ozha2 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase Pyr module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Ad1ozha3 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase PP module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Ad1ozha4 Artifacts Tags Tags Tags C-terminal Tags (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Bd1ozhb1 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase, middle domain Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Bd1ozhb2 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase Pyr module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Bd1ozhb3 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) Pyruvate oxidase and decarboxylase PP module Catabolic acetolactate synthase (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Bd1ozhb4 Artifacts Tags Tags Tags C-terminal Tags (Klebsiella pneumoniae ) [TaxId: 573 ], SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
CSCOP2B SuperfamilyDHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain 8037998 3001728 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
CSCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8038001 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
CSCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8037999 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
DSCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8038001 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
DSCOP2B SuperfamilyDHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain 8037998 3001728 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
DSCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8037999 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8037999 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8038001 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyDHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain 8037998 3001728 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8037999 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyDHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain 8037998 3001728 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyThiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) 8038001 3001790 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
CTPP_enzyme_Me1ozhC1 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-likeH: Rossmann-relatedT: DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domainF: TPP_enzyme_MECOD (1.6)
CTPP_enzyme_Ce1ozhC3 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_CECOD (1.6)
CTPP_enzyme_Ne1ozhC2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_NECOD (1.6)
DTPP_enzyme_Me1ozhD1 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-likeH: Rossmann-relatedT: DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domainF: TPP_enzyme_MECOD (1.6)
DTPP_enzyme_Ce1ozhD3 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_CECOD (1.6)
DTPP_enzyme_Ne1ozhD2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_NECOD (1.6)
ATPP_enzyme_Me1ozhA1 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-likeH: Rossmann-relatedT: DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domainF: TPP_enzyme_MECOD (1.6)
ATPP_enzyme_Ce1ozhA3 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_CECOD (1.6)
ATPP_enzyme_Ne1ozhA2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_NECOD (1.6)
BTPP_enzyme_Me1ozhB1 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-likeH: Rossmann-relatedT: DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domainF: TPP_enzyme_MECOD (1.6)
BTPP_enzyme_Ce1ozhB3 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_CECOD (1.6)
BTPP_enzyme_Ne1ozhB2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)H: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding) (From Topology)T: Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding)F: TPP_enzyme_NECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
A, B, C, D
PF00205Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central domain (TPP_enzyme_M)Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central domainThe central domain of TPP enzymes contains a 2-fold Rossman fold.Domain
A, B, C, D
PF02775Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, C-terminal TPP binding domain (TPP_enzyme_C)Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, C-terminal TPP binding domain- Domain
A, B, C, D
PF02776Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, N-terminal TPP binding domain (TPP_enzyme_N)Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, N-terminal TPP binding domain- Domain

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
acetolactate synthase (catabolic)  M-CSA #722

Acetolactate synthase (ALS) is a thiamin pyrophosphate (ThDP)-dependent enzyme that combines two molecules of pyruvate to yield 2-acetolactate with the release of CO2. It exists in two distinct forms (biosynthetic and catabolic). This entry represents the catabolic form that is found only in some bacteria, and participates in butanediol fermentation. It does not contain FAD. Another oddity is that the N-3 of ALS is thought to be pyramidal while all other ThDP-dependent enzymes possess a planar N-3. This is thought to account for the unusually high kcat of ALS by increasing the acidity of the C-2 proton.

Defined by 5 residues: MET:A-394MET:A-422ASP:A-447ASP:A-474GLY:A-476
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