Chemical Component Summary

NamePanobinostat
Identifiers(~{E})-3-[4-[[2-(2-methyl-1~{H}-indol-3-yl)ethylamino]methyl]phenyl]-~{N}-oxidanyl-prop-2-enamide
FormulaC21 H23 N3 O2
Molecular Weight349.426
TypeNON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILESCc1c(c2ccccc2[nH]1)CCNCc3ccc(cc3)/C=C/C(=O)NO
InChIInChI=1S/C21H23N3O2/c1-15-18(19-4-2-3-5-20(19)23-15)12-13-22-14-17-8-6-16(7-9-17)10-11-21(25)24-26/h2-11,22-23,26H,12-14H2,1H3,(H,24,25)/b11-10+
InChIKeyFPOHNWQLNRZRFC-ZHACJKMWSA-N

Chemical Details

Formal Charge0
Atom Count49
Chiral Atom Count0
Bond Count51
Aromatic Bond Count16

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank IDDB06603 
NamePanobinostat
Groups
  • investigational
  • approved
DescriptionPanobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Synonyms
  • (2E)-N-hydroxy-3-[4-({[2-(2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]acrylamide
  • Panobinostatum
  • 2-PROPENAMIDE, N-HYDROXY-3-(4-(((2-(2-METHYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL)ETHYL)AMINO)METHYL)PHENYL)-, (2E)-
  • hydroxypropyl-B-cyclodextrin-panobinostat complex
  • Panobinostat hydrate
Brand NamesFarydak
IndicationPanobinostat is indicated in the treatment of multiple myeloma in combination with dexamethasone and bortezomib in patients who have received 2 previous treatment regimens including bortezomib and an immunomodulatory agent. This indication is approved by accelerated approval based on progression free survival as of February 23, 2015.
Categories
  • Amines
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors (moderate)
ATC-CodeL01XH03
CAS number404950-80-7

Drug Targets

NameTarget SequencePharmacological ActionActions
Histone deacetylaseMAQTQGTRRKVCYYYDGDVGNYYYGQGHPMKPHRIRMTHNLLLNYGLYRK...unknowninhibitor
Cytochrome P450 3A4MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNI...unknownsubstrate
Cytochrome P450 2D6MGLEALVPLAVIVAIFLLLVDLMHRRQRWAARYPPGPLPLPGLGNLLHVD...unknowninhibitor
P-glycoprotein 1MDLEGDRNGGAKKKNFFKLNNKSEKDKKEKKPTVSVFSMFRYSNWLDKLY...unknownsubstrate
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource NameReference
Pharos CHEMBL483254
PubChem 6918837
ChEMBL CHEMBL483254
ChEBI CHEBI:93774, CHEBI:85990