2XWQ

Anaerobic cobalt chelatase from Archeaoglobus fulgidus (CbiX) in complex with metalated sirohydrochlorin product


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.01 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.282 
  • R-Value Work: 0.217 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Evolution in a Family of Chelatases Facilitated by the Introduction of Active Site Asymmetry and Protein Oligomerization.

Romao, C.V.Ladakis, D.Lobo, S.A.Carrondo, M.A.Brindley, A.A.Deery, E.Matias, P.M.Pickersgill, R.W.Saraiva, L.M.Warren, M.J.

(2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108: 97

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1014298108
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2XVX, 2XVZ, 2XWP, 2XWQ, 2XWS

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The class II chelatases associated with heme, siroheme, and cobalamin biosynthesis are structurally related enzymes that insert a specific metal ion (Fe(2+) or Co(2+)) into the center of a modified tetrapyrrole (protoporphyrin or sirohydrochlorin). The structures of two related class II enzymes, CbiX(S) from Archaeoglobus fulgidus and CbiK from Salmonella enterica, that are responsible for the insertion of cobalt along the cobalamin biosynthesis pathway are presented in complex with their metallated product. A further structure of a CbiK from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough reveals how cobalt is bound at the active site. The crystal structures show that the binding of sirohydrochlorin is distinctly different to porphyrin binding in the protoporphyrin ferrochelatases and provide a molecular overview of the mechanism of chelation. The structures also give insights into the evolution of chelatase form and function. Finally, the structure of a periplasmic form of Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough CbiK reveals a novel tetrameric arrangement of its subunits that are stabilized by the presence of a heme b cofactor. Whereas retaining colbaltochelatase activity, this protein has acquired a central cavity with the potential to chaperone or transport metals across the periplasmic space, thereby evolving a new use for an ancient protein subunit.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Avenida da República (EAN), 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal. [email protected]


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
SIROHYDROCHLORIN COBALTOCHELATASE
A, B, C, D
133Archaeoglobus fulgidusMutation(s): 0 
EC: 4.99.1.3
UniProt
Find proteins for O29537 (Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16))
Explore O29537 
Go to UniProtKB:  O29537
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO29537
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.01 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.282 
  • R-Value Work: 0.217 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 47.01α = 90
b = 99β = 90
c = 116.66γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2010-12-22
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-05-08
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-12-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other, Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2024-09-18
    Changes: Data collection